Sunday, 25 May 2014

Panth Shri Hajur 1008 Ardhnam Saheb



Satguru Kabir Saheb and the Lineage of the Panth

Satguru Kabir Saheb was miraculously found floating on a lotus leaf at Lahartara, Varanasi. His Guru was the revered Saint Ramanand, and among his most well-known disciples was Dharam Das. 

Satguru Kabir Saheb established the spiritual lineage of the Panth by bestowing 42 sacred names (Nam), known to us today as Acharyas or Hajur Sahebs.

When an Acharya is inaugurated, they renounce their birth name and assume the divine name allocated by Satguru Kabir Saheb himself.

Vijay Das Shastri was appointed as the eighteenth Acharya and took on the sacred name Panth Shri Hajur 1008 Ardhnam Saheb. His Guru is His Holiness Panth Shri Hajur 1008 Uditnam Saheb, the sixteenth name allocated by Satguru Kabir Saheb.

It was His Holiness Uditnam Saheb’s vision to build and renovate the birth place of Kabir Saheb, now known as Sadguru Prakatya Dham, Kabir Bagh, Lahartara—a place of great spiritual importance and devotion.

The Acharya (Hajur Saheb) holds the highest seat within the Panth. All Mahants are inaugurated by an Acharya through a sacred ceremony known as Chadar Vidhi, during which they receive a hat, a certificate, and divine blessings.


The Present Era

Many of the original scriptures of the Panth were written in Sanskrit and Hindi. In recent times, these sacred texts have been translated into English, making them more accessible to people around the world. The advent of the internet has further expanded their reach, allowing Kabir Saheb’s teachings to inspire a global audience.

While we remain deeply connected to our past, we often find it challenging to navigate the present. Our current Acharya (Hajur Saheb) has vowed to spread the teachings of Satguru Kabir Saheb across the world, with a special focus on guiding and inspiring the youth.

His Holiness has visited the United Kingdom, USA, Canada, Mauritius, and Trinidad—his first visits outside India—and plans to continue visiting more countries in the near future.

His Holiness remains devoted to completing the mission of his Guru by making the birthplace of Satguru Kabir Saheb accessible to devotees around the world, ensuring that the light of Kabir Saheb’s message continues to shine across generations.

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Satguru Kabir Saheb

Sat means True
Guru means Teacher

The term Satguru refers to an enlightened teacher whose life’s purpose is to guide others on the path of truth and spiritual realization.


About Satguru Kabir Saheb 

A saint appears in the world to guide those who have lost their spiritual vision. In India, the fifteenth century was a time of great turmoil—people of different faiths were in conflict, and even within the same religions, divisions and disputes prevailed. Moral values had declined; people were proud of their rituals and external practices but had forgotten the essence of true devotion. Inequality and intolerance were widespread. It was during this period that Kabir emerged on the stage of Indian history.

Birth and Early Life

According to legend, Swami Ashtanand was meditating on the banks of Lahartara Pond near Varanasi when he saw a divine light descending upon a lotus flower. The light took the form of a baby. Astonished, he hurried to inform his guru, Swami Ramanand. Meanwhile, a humble Muslim weaver couple, Niru and Nima, came upon the child. Believing him to be abandoned, Nima persuaded her hesitant husband to take the infant home. Thus, Niru and Nima became the foster parents of the divine child—though it is believed Kabir was not their biological son.

It was the full moon day of the month of Jyeshtha, Vikram Samvat 1455 (June 1398 CE), when the couple brought the child home. When neighbors inquired about his caste and religion, Niru replied simply that the baby was a human being found at Lahartara, and he did not know to which caste or faith he belonged.

For the naming ceremony, Niru invited a Qazi. The Qazi opened the holy book and repeatedly found the same name revealed to him—Kabir, meaning “The Greatest of All.” He warned Niru that this was no ordinary child. Disturbed by the omen, Niru briefly abandoned the baby in the forest, but a divine voice called out, “O Niru, do not forsake this child! He will bring glory to your name.” Awestruck, Niru returned home with the child, who was then named Kabir.


Spiritual Awakening

As Kabir grew, he observed the social divisions and religious strife around him. He questioned:

“If there is one Creator, why do you quarrel?
And if there are many, why did they all create humanity on the same earth?”

When no one could answer, he proclaimed that God is One, and that all human beings are His children—brothers and sisters beyond caste, creed, or religion. He taught that no one is born with sacred marks like the thread of a Brahmin or the circumcision of a Muslim; these are man-made distinctions.

People then asked him who his guru was, for in that age, spiritual knowledge was not respected unless one had a guru. Although Kabir, being self-realized, needed no guru, he chose to honor the tradition of guru-disciple and sought initiation from Swami Ramanand. However, Ramanand initially refused, as Kabir was the son of a Muslim weaver.

Legend says Kabir lay on the steps of the Ganges where Ramanand came each morning for his bath. Accidentally stepping on Kabir, Ramanand exclaimed, “Ram, Ram!” Kabir accepted those words as his guru mantra and declared himself Ramanand’s disciple. Over time, even Ramanand recognized Kabir’s profound wisdom and spiritual greatness. Another legend recounts that when Ramanand was performing a ritual and became confused over a mistake, Kabir’s unseen voice guided him. Realizing Kabir’s spiritual stature, Ramanand bowed and said, “From this day, you are my guru.”

Teachings and Influence

Under Kabir’s influence, Ramanand began accepting disciples from all castes and walks of life—such as Ravidas the cobbler and Sena the barber. Kabir himself began to preach against caste divisions, religious hypocrisy, and empty rituals. His message of unity and truth angered orthodox priests and qazis alike, but common people—drawn by his simplicity and sincerity—became his followers.

Kabir’s disciples came from all sections of society: kings and laborers, Hindus and Muslims, Brahmins and Shudras. Even Emperor Sikandar Lodhi, who once sought to punish Kabir, eventually acknowledged his greatness.

While weaving at his loom, Kabir composed his immortal dohas and bhajans, which his followers faithfully recorded. His couplets, known as sakhis—meaning “testimonies”—bear witness to eternal truths. He urged seekers to look for God within and taught the path of Sahaj Samadhi, or “natural union with the Divine.” Among his foremost disciples were Dharmadas, Vir Singh Baghail, King Ram Singh of Rewa, and Nawab Bijli Khan of Gorakhpur. Many sacred sites, such as Kabir Chaura in Varanasi, Kabir Vat on the Narmada River, and Kabir Kotha at Dwarka, remain associated with his travels.

Final Days

Throughout his life, Kabir fearlessly opposed intolerance, bigotry, untouchability, and the false belief in inequality between men and women. He affirmed that every soul has the right to seek and attain the highest spiritual goal.

Kabir lived for 120 years. To dispel the superstition that dying in Varanasi grants salvation while dying in Magahar brings misfortune, he deliberately chose to leave his body at Magahar, proclaiming that a true saint attains liberation anywhere, for God is present everywhere.

In 1518 CE (Magh Shukla Ekadashi, Vikram Samvat 1575), Kabir departed from his mortal body. A legend tells that when Hindus and Muslims quarreled over his remains—one group wishing to cremate, the other to bury—a divine voice instructed them to lift the shroud. Beneath it, they found not a body, but a bed of lotus flowers. The followers divided the flowers: Hindus performed cremation rites, while Muslims buried theirs. Today, both a Samadhi and a Maqbara stand side by side at Magahar, symbolizing the unity Kabir lived and taught.

Thus, the life of Satguru Kabir, which began with lotus flowers, also ended with them—a fitting symbol of purity, enlightenment, and divine beauty.



The Philosophy of Satguru Kabir Saheb

Satguru Kabir Saheb embraced the Vedantic concept of the Atman (soul) and emphasized the Nirguna (formless) aspect of God. He opposed idol worship and ritualism, believing that God can be realized only through direct personal experience.

He rejected the caste system and all forms of social discrimination, proclaiming that all human beings are equal before God. For Kabir, the true Guru is one who leads the seeker to self-realization and divine truth.


Kabir Panth

Kabir = Satguru Kabir Saheb
Panth = Path or Way of Life

Kabir Panth is not merely a religion but a way of life. One need not convert or follow rigid doctrines to understand and live by the teachings of Satguru Kabir Saheb. His philosophy is open to all who seek truth and inner peace.


Five Pillars of Kabir Panth

  1. Love

  2. Humanity

  3. Compassion

  4. Non-Violence

  5. Truth

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Sayings of  Satguru Kabir

 

1.  The life is passed in turning the beads, but the darkness of the heart is not destroyed. Leave the turning of beads by the hand, but turn the beads of your mind.


2.  If you have no devotion to God, you will not gain anything by pilgrimage.  You may roam over the country and yet your heart will be impure. The man who has gone to Varanasi to see Lord Viswanath, but has not destroyed hypocrisy, lust and greed and has no devotion, will gain nothing.


3.   I am very fond of the words of my sweetheart— Beloved (God). I do not get any solace if anybody tries to console me in other ways. If you make a fisl1 lie on a golden cot and give it ambrosia to drink, it will surely die in no time.


4.  The diamond appraiser only can know the value of the diamond. Kabir says: only he who has developed devotion can attain God.


5.  Show thou a rose to him that showeth thee a thorn. To thee there is always a rose; to him there is a thorn for ever more.


6.  Have no faith in this perishable body. Remember the Lord by all your breaths; that is the only way to salvation.


7.  "Why dost thou trample upon me?" crieth the earth to the potter, "A day will come when I shall trample upon thee."


8.  The body is an inn and the mind a bird that has willingly taken a lodging in it. It is but a truism that none is none's relative.


9.   'Virtue' abides where there is compassion, 'vice' where there is greed; 'death' where there is wrath, and the Lord Himself where there is forgiveness.


10.  Every forest does not contain a sandal tree; every army does not contain a real soldier; every sea does not contain pearls; even so, a Sadhu or a saint or a Mahatma is not found everywhere in the world.


11.  Have patience; everything comes out in time. The gardener waters the plant daily, but it bears fruit only in season.


12.   If I turn the whole earth into paper, all the trees into pens and the seven seas into ink, even then the greatness of the Lord cannot be fully described.


13.  There is no greater evil than a bad word; it burns everything into ashes. A kind word is, on the contrary, like rain that falls in nectar-like torrents.


14.  A word is priceless if one knows how to use it. Let every word be weighed in the scales of the heart before it is given out.


15.  Never put off till tomorrow what you can do today, nor till the evening what you can do this very moment; for you know not when death may overtake you, upsetting all your plans.


16.  He alone is the hero who has all the five senses at his command.   He who has no such   control   never approaches the Lord.


17.  A dumb man, having tasted sugar, cannot express its taste. Even so, the experience of Self-realisation cannot be expressed.


18.  Just as sugar toys are made of sugar and sugar exists in all of them, even so, the whole universe exists in Brahman and Brahman in it.


19.  The sugar and the sugar toys are not two things; they both are one. Similarly, when real knowledge dawns, the manifold universe appears as one.


20.  Just as the tree is in the seed and the seed in the tree, even so is the world in Brahman.


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